Difference between revisions of "Giannini"

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Two brothers, Domenico and Attilio Giannini, opened an Itala dealership. Soon afterwards they began preparing and modifying the cars for competition use, including entry to the Mille Miglia where one of their cars achieved a class win in 1927.
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[[Image:gianninilogo.gif|center|110px]]
  
Their business expanded when the Topolino arrived on the scene, and in 1938 they set numerous world records with a rebodied (single seater) 500, powered by a 499cc engine with a Siata cylinder head. Following the second world war Giannini continued to develop the small Fiat engines, especially the ohv unit from the 500B. They then went on to develop their own engines, first the G1, a sohc 660cc unit and later the G2 which was a dohc 750cc unit.
 
  
Around the same time as these engines were developed, Attilio joined with Berardo Taraschi to form a new company, called Giaur. The aim was to build sportscars, utilising the Giannini engines, and the resulting cars achieved many successes. Not everything was successful, the most noteable being the twin boom Nardi Bisiluro 750 at Le Mans in 1955 and the supercharged 750cc Giaur in Formula One in 1954.
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''' Giannini Automobiles S.P.A. ''' is a [[coachbuilder]] in [[Italy]], founded in [[1920]] from the siblings [[Attilio Giannini]] and [[Domenico Giannini]] with headquarters in [[Rome]].  
  
One of Giannini's modified enginesDuring the 1960's and 70's Giannini built (wildly) modified versions of the new 500 both for road and race useage. Many class victories and championships were taken by the Giannini cars. When the new laws were introduced requiring minimum production runs of 5,000 for homologation, Giannini turned to modifying road cars for a living. Almost all production Fiats were tackled in one way or another, mostly the smaller cars (850, 127, 128 etc), but few escaped the attention of Giannini completely. A brief foray was made into the world of larger Fiats with the 132. Giannini stroked the 1756cc engine out to 1972cc, raised the compression and fitted twin carbs, in which form it produced around 135bhp. Alloy wheels were fitted and the front bumper modified, but otherwise the styling was left unchanged.
 
  
Into the 1980's and Giannini produced versions of the Uno, Panda and more. One of their engines, a turbocharged 16V 1.8 litre with around 500bhp, was also used to great success (two World Championship titles) in 1983 and 84 in the C2 Sportscar series.
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==Story==
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===Origin===
  
Currently Giannini offer modified Seicento's as well as versions of most other Fiat models.
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Born from a specialist workshop of mechanical repairs, they become in [[the 1922]] part of the net of Italian attendance. Thanks to this collaboration and the matured competences, become coaches in [[the 1927]] in occasion of the first edition of the [[Miglia Miles]]. They prepared one on a commission basis [[Italian Tipo 61]] of the Pellegrini marque.
  
An unusual concept car which Giannini showed at the 1972 Turin Motorshow, it supposedly drew inspiration from a boat (a trimaran) as well as having a windscreen based on a telephone booth..... The chassis was that of the Fiat 850. It was designed as an economic racecar for young people.
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[[Image:ROMA - IDER = GIANNINI - SPORT - 1937.jpg|thunb|right]]
 
Apart from the numerous small capacity Fiat units which were modified by Giannini, the company also presented in 1967 a homegrown V8 engine. It was offered for sale as either a 1000cc (with 110bhp) or a 1600cc (with 170bhp).
 
   
 
At the end of 1963 Giannini released this little coupé. Based on the mechanicals of the Fiat 600D, with the engine modified by Giannini to a capacity of 850cc, generating 42bhp @ 5,800rpm giving a maximum speed of around 135kph. The body was designed by Frua and constructed by Viotti at Turin.
 
  
Recent Cars
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===30 years===
  
More recently, Giannini has concentrated on what they refer to as 'standard production one-offs'. They are basically standard Fiat production cars with personalisation such as internal trim, paint schemes etc. Some mechanical and metalwork modifications have also been made, such as the Panda 4x4 turbo, the first time that the FIRE engine was given forced induction. Some of these recent offerings can be seen here.
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They attempt during years thirty to the elaboration of cars of smaller piston displacement, in particular [[Fiat 500|Topolino]] of [[Fiat]], not limiting themselves to modifications on the motor but also to the order and the brakes.
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===40 years===
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After World War II, the Giannini siblings begin the production of only motors. In 1947, production began on a three cylinder [[Diesel]] [[direct injection]] motor for a truck called the ''3A'' with 40 HP. They did not have a lot of success and only sold a few hundred. In 1948, abandoning the truck field, they attempt the more challenging field of racing. From the experience with the motors of the [[Topolino]] and the contribution given from a versatile planner and core engineer [[the Carl Gianini]], they create the '' G1 '' of 750 cc that obtains optimal turns during the [[Millie Miglia]] of 1949. It would be the well engineered engine of the '' Giannini G2 '' that will propel the [[Giaur]] cars for the race team of [[Berardo Taraschi]].
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===50 years ===
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In the course of the ten years success of the company door ahead several political trades them, between which the opening of concessionaires with annexed workshops, sales account thirds party, sales on behalf of the same Fiat.
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==The Division==
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For it varies reasons to you but and in spite of the bonds it turns out to you trades them, the company is found again in most serious economic difficulties that at the close carry it in1961. The two siblings and you respect sons to you, find in such discord that they will create two new distinguished societies. The Mechanical Constructions Giannini S.P.A. '' of Attilio Giannini and '' the Giannini are born therefore '' Automobiles S.P.A. '' of Domenico Giannini. Mechanical
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===Contusion of Giannini S.p.A.===
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Before it would continue in the field of the motor upgrades, planning and prototypes, the decision was made to do less of the valuable servicing and maintenance. This decision, in spite of the many optimally completed jobs, will be revealed as ‘fatal’ for its future. '' The Mechanical Constructions Giannini S.P.A. '' would close in [[the 1971]].  
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===Giannini Automobili S.p.A.===
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[[Image:Giannini_500.jpg|thumb|right|200 px|Giannini 590 GT]]
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The other company instead initially upgrades the net trades them, the repair workshops and maintenance, the personalization will be reduced drastically to small participations. Subsequently from [[the 1963]] the elaborations of cars standard and the sale of kit will come resumptions of transformation. The car that mainly adapted to these advances was the  [[Fiat 500|500]] of Fiat, but also many other models, mostly of the Turinese houses, benefited. [[The years 1960|anni 60]] pass optimally, between elaborations and participation to contests. [[16 March]] [[1967]] Domenico Giannini dies for an infarct.
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==The Arrival of Volfango Polverelli==
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A new period for the company is opened that will be found to make the accounts with great problems of conduction and organization, such to carry the administrators of the age to call one external person in order to recover the full functionality. This delicate task was given to the lawyer [[Volfango Polverelli]]. Initially with no interest, but as a great fan of automobiles and motors, he became more attracted to the proposed mission. The involvement in the time is such that it not only reorganizes the company but also becomes an associate. With continued acquisitions of greater amounts for ownership, that in the 1973, he becomes the sole owner.  
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[[Image:Giannini_punto.jpg|thumb|right|200 px|Giannini Punto Sportline 75]]
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The new management changes from one central management and income biases to the business operated by the three sons of Polverelli; Gabriel, Gaetano, and Giacomo where each was in charge of just one field. The new elaborations make head the engineer [[Arming Pole]] known in the automotive field are in that aeronautical one. The advent of the Pole gives new life to Giannini, new models come taken in consideration and veriations like the [[Fiat 126|126]], [[Fiat Ritmo|Ritmo]] and [[Fiat Panda|Panda]] and parallel increases the participation, to manifestations sport.
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[[Image:Giannini_seicento.jpg|thumb|left|200 px|Giannini Seicento Sportline GT]]
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Unfortunately for the industry, the company had undertaken in an irreversible journey of crisis. The causes were multiple but the main reason is that the constant increase of costs to support, is in the fact that the great houses began to create the same models in several versions. This and the  amplified problem of the dead women on the companys logo. On July 13th, 1984 lawyer Volfango Polverelli, carrying axis of the company, to lack as a result of one serious respiratory crisis.
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[[Image: Giannini_cinquecento.jpg|thumb|right|200 px|Giannini the 1600's Sportline GT]]
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{{Car Information and Photos by Marque}}
 +
{{Motorcycle Information and Photos by Marque}}

Revision as of 20:50, 1 August 2007

Gianninilogo.gif


Giannini Automobiles S.P.A. is a coachbuilder in Italy, founded in 1920 from the siblings Attilio Giannini and Domenico Giannini with headquarters in Rome.


Story

Origin

Born from a specialist workshop of mechanical repairs, they become in the 1922 part of the net of Italian attendance. Thanks to this collaboration and the matured competences, become coaches in the 1927 in occasion of the first edition of the Miglia Miles. They prepared one on a commission basis Italian Tipo 61 of the Pellegrini marque.

thunb

30 years

They attempt during years thirty to the elaboration of cars of smaller piston displacement, in particular Topolino of Fiat, not limiting themselves to modifications on the motor but also to the order and the brakes.

40 years

After World War II, the Giannini siblings begin the production of only motors. In 1947, production began on a three cylinder Diesel direct injection motor for a truck called the 3A with 40 HP. They did not have a lot of success and only sold a few hundred. In 1948, abandoning the truck field, they attempt the more challenging field of racing. From the experience with the motors of the Topolino and the contribution given from a versatile planner and core engineer the Carl Gianini, they create the G1 of 750 cc that obtains optimal turns during the Millie Miglia of 1949. It would be the well engineered engine of the Giannini G2 that will propel the Giaur cars for the race team of Berardo Taraschi.

50 years

In the course of the ten years success of the company door ahead several political trades them, between which the opening of concessionaires with annexed workshops, sales account thirds party, sales on behalf of the same Fiat.

The Division

For it varies reasons to you but and in spite of the bonds it turns out to you trades them, the company is found again in most serious economic difficulties that at the close carry it in1961. The two siblings and you respect sons to you, find in such discord that they will create two new distinguished societies. The Mechanical Constructions Giannini S.P.A. of Attilio Giannini and the Giannini are born therefore Automobiles S.P.A. of Domenico Giannini. Mechanical

Contusion of Giannini S.p.A.

Before it would continue in the field of the motor upgrades, planning and prototypes, the decision was made to do less of the valuable servicing and maintenance. This decision, in spite of the many optimally completed jobs, will be revealed as ‘fatal’ for its future. The Mechanical Constructions Giannini S.P.A. would close in the 1971.

Giannini Automobili S.p.A.

Giannini 590 GT

The other company instead initially upgrades the net trades them, the repair workshops and maintenance, the personalization will be reduced drastically to small participations. Subsequently from the 1963 the elaborations of cars standard and the sale of kit will come resumptions of transformation. The car that mainly adapted to these advances was the 500 of Fiat, but also many other models, mostly of the Turinese houses, benefited. anni 60 pass optimally, between elaborations and participation to contests. 16 March 1967 Domenico Giannini dies for an infarct.

The Arrival of Volfango Polverelli

A new period for the company is opened that will be found to make the accounts with great problems of conduction and organization, such to carry the administrators of the age to call one external person in order to recover the full functionality. This delicate task was given to the lawyer Volfango Polverelli. Initially with no interest, but as a great fan of automobiles and motors, he became more attracted to the proposed mission. The involvement in the time is such that it not only reorganizes the company but also becomes an associate. With continued acquisitions of greater amounts for ownership, that in the 1973, he becomes the sole owner.

File:Giannini punto.jpg
Giannini Punto Sportline 75

The new management changes from one central management and income biases to the business operated by the three sons of Polverelli; Gabriel, Gaetano, and Giacomo where each was in charge of just one field. The new elaborations make head the engineer Arming Pole known in the automotive field are in that aeronautical one. The advent of the Pole gives new life to Giannini, new models come taken in consideration and veriations like the 126, Ritmo and Panda and parallel increases the participation, to manifestations sport.

Giannini Seicento Sportline GT

Unfortunately for the industry, the company had undertaken in an irreversible journey of crisis. The causes were multiple but the main reason is that the constant increase of costs to support, is in the fact that the great houses began to create the same models in several versions. This and the amplified problem of the dead women on the companys logo. On July 13th, 1984 lawyer Volfango Polverelli, carrying axis of the company, to lack as a result of one serious respiratory crisis.

Giannini the 1600's Sportline GT





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