Luigi Villoresi

Luigi Villoresi, born May 16, 1909 - died August 23, 1997, was an Italian Grand Prix motor racing driver who continued racing on the Formula One circuit at the time of its inception.

Luigi Villoresi

Villoresi drove his Ferrari at 1950 Monaco Grand Prix

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Luigi Villoresi (1909-1997) Called "Gigi"

Luigi Villoresi (May 16, 1909 - August 24, 1997) was an Italian Grand Prix motor racing driver who continued racing on the Formula One circuit at the time of its inception.

Biography

Born in Milan, Lombardy, and nicknamed "Gigi", he was the older brother of race car driver Emilio Villoresi who co-piloted with him in several races at the beginning of their careers. From a prosperous family, Villoresi could afford to buy a car and began competing in local rallies at the age of twenty-two with a Lancia Lambda and a few years later acquired a Fiat Balilla with which he and his brother Emilio competed in the Mille Miglia. In 1935, he raced in the Coppa Ciano, finishing third and went on to capture the Italian driving championship in the 1100 cc sports car class. The following year he and his brother purchased a Maserati which they drove individually in different races. Emilio was so successful that he was signed to drive an Alfa Romeo for Scuderia Ferrari in the 1937 season. Unfortunately, Emilio died while testing an Alfa Romeo factory racer at the Autodromo Nazionale Monza.

In 1938, Luigi Villoresi became part of the Maserati team, driving the 8CTF model that Maserati had designed to compete with the dominant German Silver Arrows. In 1939 he won the South African Grand Prix but the onset of World War II interrupted his racing career. At war's end, he returned to race for Maserati until 1949 when he signed again with Ferrari debuting in Formula One on May 21, 1950.

1949

Villoresi finished 2nd in the 1949 Buenos Aires Grand Prix-President Juan Peron Grand Prix. Alberto Ascari was the winner with a time of 1 hour, 30 minutes, 23.9 seconds, for an average speed of 70.6mph. Villoresi won the first Grand Prix de Bruxelles, beating Alexander Orley of the United States. The winning time was 85mi/h over 188mi distance. Orley was six seconds behind. Louis Rosier was victorious in a blue Talbot, in a 500km Grand Prix at Spa-Francorchamps, in June 1949. He took the lead following 23 laps and came across the finish line in front of Villoresi. Villoresi was 3rd in a 60mi international race at Silverstone in September 1949. Italian drivers made a clean sweep of the first three positions with Ascari 1st and Giuseppe Farina 2nd. 100,000 fans looked on. English driver St. John Horsfall died when his car crashed at a turn.

1950 - 1951

Villoresi skidded on oil, penetrated a barrier, and killed three spectators at the Grand Prix des Nations race in Geneva (Switzerland). Nino Farina impacted Villoresi's car at high speed but was uninjured. Villoresi broke his left leg and suffered head injuries which were treated at a hospital. The Grand Prix of 272 kilometres was won by Juan Manuel Fangio. The 1951 British Grand Prix was taken by Jose Froilan Gonzalez of Argentina. Villoresi finished two laps behind the winner, with an average speed of 95.39mph. Villoresi completed 88 laps, 2 behind Gonzalez.

1952

In July 1952 Villoresi won the 6th Grand Prix de France, at Les Sables d'Olonne, driving a Ferrari. He captured the three hour, 208mi race, with an average speed of 69.3mph. Ferrari achieved a 1,2,3 sweep at the Grand Prix d'France in La Baule, in August 1952. Alberto Ascari was 1st, followed by Villoresi and Rosier. Ascari had already clinched the Formula One World Championship before this event. Villoresi drove a Ferrari to capture the 1952 Grand Prix of Modena in 1:5:21 over a distance of 100 laps, 230.6km . His average speed was 124.236km/h.

1953 - 1954

Villoresi displayed his agility as a driver in the 1953 Italian Grand Prix at Monza. Giuseppe Farina made contact with the Maserati driven by Onofre Marimón as he was approaching the finish line. Villoresi made a brilliant manoeuvre while racing at 100mi/h The crowd came to its feet to witness his quick thinking in pulling his car off the track at great speed. Villoresi then finished 3rd after winner Fangio and Farina, who was two seconds behind at the end. The race marked the first time a Ferrari did not win an event in races counting toward the Formula One World Championship. Fangio drove a Maserati to an average speed of 110mi/h over the 313mi grand prix.

Already 41 years old, Villoresi served as an elder statesman for the F1 team, notably as Alberto Ascari's mentor who became his closest friend. In 1954, he and Ascari joined the new Lancia racing team but Ascari's death in the spring of the following year profoundly affected Villoresi and his career went into steep decline.

Villoresi was critically injured while testing a Lancia Aurelia near Rimini, Italy in April 1954. He was riding with his mechanic when he skidded while attempting to avoid a Fiat driving in the opposite direction. Both Villoresi and his mechanic were pinned beneath the Lancia. A group of farmers came to their aid, using oxen to lift the car. Both men remained conscious. Villoresi sustained a number of deep head wounds, facial lacerations, and bruises all over his body. He was listed in serious, but not critical condition.

1955 - 1958

Villoresi was 3rd after Ascari and Luigi Musso in the May 1955 Naples Grand Prix, a 153.5mi event. Villoresi was in a Lancia.

He wrecked his car in the 1956 Grand Prix of Rome, a 2-Litre sports car event. The race was won by Jean Behra in a Maserati.

Villoresi was one of 9 drivers, from a starting field of 303, in a January 1958 Monte Carlo auto rally, who completed the first leg of the rigorous touring car event, without incurring a penalty. The 1900mi endurance event featured cars from 8 different European starting locales. 72 survivors crossed the finish line but 13 were disqualified because of lateness. The 59 who remained from the opening round faced a 655mi, 22 hour portion, extending from Monte Carlo through the maritime Alps. Villoresi drove a Lancia.

Villoresi retired from Grand Prix racing in 1957 after 31 Formula One championship starts without a victory but made it to the podium eight times while scoring a total of 49 championship points. Villoresi continued rally racing and won the Acropolis Rally in Greece in 1958 before retiring to a home in Modena.

Luigi Villoresi died in 1997 at the age of eighty-eight.

Major victories

• Alsace Grand Prix 1947
• British Grand Prix 1948
• Coppa Acerbo 1938
• Coppa Edda Ciano 1938
• Dutch Grand Prix 1949
• Grand Prix d'Albigeois 1938, 1948
• Grand Prix de Bruxelles 1949
• Grand Prix du Comminges 1948
• Grand Prix de Marseilles 1950, 1951
• Gran Premio de Modena 1952
• Grand Prix de Nice 1946, 1947
• Grand Prix de Nîmes 1947
• Grand Prix de Pau 1951
• Grand Prix of Naples 1948
• Gran Premio del Valentino 1952
• Interlagos Grand Prix 1949
• Lausanne Grand Prix 1947
• Mille Miglia 1951
• Penya Rhin Grand Prix 1948
• Buenos Aires Grand Prix-General Juan Perón Grand Prix 1947, 1948
• Buenos Aires Grand Prix-Eva Duarte Perón Grand Prix 1947, 1948
• Rio de Janeiro Grand Prix 1949
• Giro de Sicilia 1953
• Syracuse Grand Prix 1951
• South African Grand Prix 1939
• Targa Florio 1939, 1940
• Tripoli Grand Prix 1937
• Zandvoort Grand Prix 1949

Complete Formula One World Championship results

(key) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)

Year	Entrant	Chassis	Engine	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	WDC	Points
1950	Scuderia Ferrari	Ferrari 125	Ferrari V12	GBR	MON Ret	500	SUI Ret	BEL 6	FRA DNS	ITA			NC	0
1951	Scuderia Ferrari	Ferrari 375	Ferrari V12	SUI Ret	500	BEL 3	FRA 3	GBR 3	GER 4	ITA 4	ESP Ret		5th	15 (18)
1952	Scuderia Ferrari	Ferrari 500	Ferrari Straight-4	SUI	500	BEL	FRA	GBR	GER	NED 3	ITA 3		8th	8
1953	Scuderia Ferrari	Ferrari 500	Ferrari Straight-4	ARG 2	500	NED Ret	BEL 2	FRA 6	GBR Ret	GER 8 *	SUI 6	ITA 3	5th	17
1954	Officine Alfieri Maserati	Maserati 250F	Maserati Straight-6	ARG	500	BEL	FRA 5	GBR Ret *	GER DNS	SUI	ITA Ret		20th	2
	Scuderia Lancia	Lancia D50	Lancia V8									ESP Ret
1955	Scuderia Lancia	Lancia D50	Lancia V8	ARG Ret	MON 5	500	BEL	NED	GBR	ITA DNS			20th	2
1956	Scuderia Centro Sud	Maserati 250F	Maserati Straight-6	ARG	MON	500	BEL 5						22nd	2
	Luigi Piotti							FRA Ret	GBR 6	GER Ret
	Officini Alfieri Maserati										ITA Ret †

* Indicates shared drive with Alberto Ascari

† Indicates shared drive with Joakim Bonnier

Indy 500 results

Year Car Start Qual Rank Finish Laps Led Retired 1946 52 28 121.249 18 7 200 0 Running Totals 200 0

Starts 1 Poles 0 Front Row 0 Wins 0 Top 5 0 Top 10 1 Retired 0